test: Add load testing framework
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"""
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Workload definitions for load testing the MCP server.
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Defines realistic operation mixes and individual operation functions.
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"""
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import logging
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import random
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import time
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import uuid
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from mcp import ClientSession
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class OperationResult:
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"""Result of a single operation execution."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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operation: str,
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success: bool,
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duration: float,
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error: str | None = None,
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):
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self.operation = operation
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self.success = success
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self.duration = duration
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self.error = error
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self.timestamp = time.time()
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class WorkloadOperations:
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"""Collection of MCP operations for load testing."""
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def __init__(self, session: ClientSession):
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self.session = session
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self._created_notes: list[int] = []
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self._created_boards: list[int] = []
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async def get_capabilities(self) -> OperationResult:
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"""Fetch server capabilities (lightweight operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.read_resource("nc://capabilities")
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("get_capabilities", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("get_capabilities", False, duration, str(e))
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async def list_notes(self) -> OperationResult:
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"""List all notes (read operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_notes_search_notes", {"query": ""})
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_notes", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_notes", False, duration, str(e))
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async def search_notes(self, query: str = "test") -> OperationResult:
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"""Search notes by query (read operation with filtering)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_notes_search_notes", {"query": query})
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("search_notes", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("search_notes", False, duration, str(e))
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async def create_note(self) -> OperationResult:
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"""Create a new note (write operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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unique_id = uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
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try:
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result = await self.session.call_tool(
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"nc_notes_create_note",
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{
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"title": f"Load Test Note {unique_id}",
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"content": f"Content for load test note {unique_id}",
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"category": "LoadTesting",
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},
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)
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duration = time.time() - start
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# Track created note ID for cleanup
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if result and len(result.content) > 0:
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content = result.content[0]
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if hasattr(content, "text"):
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import json
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note_data = json.loads(content.text)
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note_id = note_data.get("id")
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if note_id:
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self._created_notes.append(note_id)
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return OperationResult("create_note", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("create_note", False, duration, str(e))
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async def get_note(self, note_id: int) -> OperationResult:
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"""Get a specific note by ID (read operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_notes_get_note", {"note_id": note_id})
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("get_note", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("get_note", False, duration, str(e))
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async def update_note(self, note_id: int, etag: str) -> OperationResult:
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"""Update an existing note (write operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool(
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"nc_notes_update_note",
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{
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"note_id": note_id,
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"etag": etag,
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"title": f"Updated Note {note_id}",
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"content": f"Updated content at {time.time()}",
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"category": "LoadTesting",
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},
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)
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("update_note", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("update_note", False, duration, str(e))
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async def delete_note(self, note_id: int) -> OperationResult:
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"""Delete a note (write operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_notes_delete_note", {"note_id": note_id})
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duration = time.time() - start
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# Remove from tracking
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if note_id in self._created_notes:
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self._created_notes.remove(note_id)
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return OperationResult("delete_note", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("delete_note", False, duration, str(e))
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async def list_webdav_files(self, path: str = "/") -> OperationResult:
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"""List files via WebDAV (read operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_webdav_list", {"path": path})
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_webdav_files", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_webdav_files", False, duration, str(e))
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async def list_calendars(self) -> OperationResult:
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"""List calendars (read operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_calendar_list_calendars", {})
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_calendars", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_calendars", False, duration, str(e))
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async def list_deck_boards(self) -> OperationResult:
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"""List deck boards (read operation)."""
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start = time.time()
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try:
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await self.session.call_tool("nc_deck_list_boards", {})
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_deck_boards", True, duration)
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except Exception as e:
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duration = time.time() - start
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return OperationResult("list_deck_boards", False, duration, str(e))
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async def cleanup(self):
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"""Clean up any resources created during testing."""
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logger.info(f"Cleaning up {len(self._created_notes)} test notes...")
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for note_id in self._created_notes[:]:
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try:
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await self.delete_note(note_id)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"Failed to delete note {note_id}: {e}")
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class MixedWorkload:
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"""
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Realistic mixed workload simulating typical MCP server usage.
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Operation distribution:
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- 40% Notes read (list/get/search)
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- 20% Notes write (create/update/delete)
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- 15% Notes search
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- 10% WebDAV operations
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- 10% Calendar operations
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- 5% Other (capabilities, deck)
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"""
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def __init__(self, operations: WorkloadOperations):
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self.ops = operations
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# Pre-create some notes for read/update operations
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self._warmup_note_ids: list[tuple[int, str]] = []
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async def warmup(self, count: int = 10):
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"""Create initial notes for read/update operations."""
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logger.info(f"Warming up with {count} test notes...")
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for _ in range(count):
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result = await self.ops.create_note()
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if result.success and self.ops._created_notes:
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note_id = self.ops._created_notes[-1]
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# Get the note to fetch its etag
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try:
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get_result = await self.ops.session.call_tool(
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"nc_notes_get_note", {"note_id": note_id}
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)
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if get_result and len(get_result.content) > 0:
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import json
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note_data = json.loads(get_result.content[0].text)
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etag = note_data.get("etag", "")
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self._warmup_note_ids.append((note_id, etag))
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"Failed to get etag for note {note_id}: {e}")
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async def run_operation(self) -> OperationResult:
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"""Execute one random operation based on the workload distribution."""
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rand = random.random()
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# 40% reads (list/get/search)
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if rand < 0.40:
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op_rand = random.random()
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if op_rand < 0.5:
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return await self.ops.list_notes()
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elif op_rand < 0.8 and self._warmup_note_ids:
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note_id, _ = random.choice(self._warmup_note_ids)
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return await self.ops.get_note(note_id)
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else:
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return await self.ops.search_notes()
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# 20% writes (create/update/delete)
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elif rand < 0.60:
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op_rand = random.random()
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if op_rand < 0.5:
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return await self.ops.create_note()
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elif op_rand < 0.8 and self._warmup_note_ids:
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note_id, etag = random.choice(self._warmup_note_ids)
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return await self.ops.update_note(note_id, etag)
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elif self.ops._created_notes and len(self.ops._created_notes) > 5:
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# Only delete if we have enough notes
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note_id = random.choice(self.ops._created_notes)
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return await self.ops.delete_note(note_id)
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else:
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return await self.ops.create_note()
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# 15% search
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elif rand < 0.75:
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queries = ["test", "load", "note", "content", ""]
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return await self.ops.search_notes(random.choice(queries))
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# 10% WebDAV
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elif rand < 0.85:
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return await self.ops.list_webdav_files()
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# 10% Calendar
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elif rand < 0.95:
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return await self.ops.list_calendars()
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# 5% Other
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else:
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op_rand = random.random()
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if op_rand < 0.5:
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return await self.ops.get_capabilities()
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else:
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return await self.ops.list_deck_boards()
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