feat: implement scope-based audience mapping and RFC 9728 support

This commit removes hardcoded Keycloak audience mappers and implements
dynamic audience assignment based on OAuth client scopes and RFC 8707
resource indicators.

## MCP Server Changes

### Protected Resource Metadata (app.py)
- Change resource field from client_id to URL (RFC 9728 compliance)
- Use `{mcp_server_url}/mcp` as resource identifier
- Update DCR registration to include all Nextcloud API scopes
- Add resource_url parameter to client registration

### Client Registration (auth/client_registration.py)
- Add resource_url parameter to register_client()
- Pass resource_url to DCR endpoint
- Support RFC 9728 resource metadata

### Browser OAuth Routes (auth/browser_oauth_routes.py)
- Enhanced error logging for token exchange failures
- Log HTTP status code and response body for debugging
- Improved error messages for OAuth provisioning issues

### Token Verifier (auth/progressive_token_verifier.py)
- Add introspection_uri and client_secret parameters
- Initialize HTTP client for introspection requests
- Enable opaque token validation support

## Keycloak Configuration

### realm-export.json
- **Remove** hardcoded `audience-mcp-server` protocol mapper
- Audience now determined by client scopes:
  - External clients: RFC 8707 resource parameter → `aud: {resource_url}`
  - MCP Server: `token-exchange-nextcloud` scope → `aud: "nextcloud"`

### OIDC App (third_party/oidc)
- Updated submodule with RFC 9728 support
- Added resource_url database field
- Enhanced introspection authorization logic

## Architecture

Two separate audience flows:

1. **Gemini CLI → MCP Server**
   - Client requests: `resource=http://localhost:8002/mcp`
   - Token audience: `aud: "http://localhost:8002/mcp"`
   - MCP server validates via progressive_token_verifier

2. **MCP Server → Nextcloud APIs**
   - MCP server includes: `scope=token-exchange-nextcloud`
   - Token audience: `aud: "nextcloud"` (via scope mapper)
   - Nextcloud user_oidc validates via SelfEncodedValidator

## Benefits
-  RFC 8707 compliant (resource indicators)
-  RFC 9728 compliant (protected resource metadata)
-  Dynamic audience based on OAuth context
-  Fixes Gemini CLI authentication failures
-  Maintains Nextcloud API access for background jobs
-  Clear security boundaries between flows

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Chris Coutinho
2025-11-04 05:28:58 +01:00
co-authored by Claude
parent 10dffd0c10
commit de99296779
6 changed files with 207 additions and 28 deletions
@@ -277,6 +277,27 @@ async def oauth_login_callback(request: Request) -> RedirectResponse | HTMLRespo
response.raise_for_status()
token_data = response.json()
except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
error_body = (
e.response.text if hasattr(e.response, "text") else str(e.response.content)
)
logger.error(
f"Token exchange failed: HTTP {e.response.status_code} - {error_body}"
)
return HTMLResponse(
f"""
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head><title>Login Failed</title></head>
<body>
<h1>Login Failed</h1>
<p>Failed to exchange authorization code for tokens</p>
<p>HTTP {e.response.status_code}: {error_body}</p>
</body>
</html>
""",
status_code=500,
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Token exchange failed: {e}")
return HTMLResponse(