A pathological PDF (a 206-page ChronoScan scan with ~3400 JBIG2/JPX images)
jammed a tenant's structured ingest worker in an infinite reprocess loop,
re-burning a 120s pymupdf4llm parse (and occasionally OOM-racing the 2Gi pod)
every few minutes.
Root cause: the per-user placeholder "failed" mark could not stop the loop. The
placeholder point ID is user-agnostic (uuid5("file:<doc_id>:placeholder")) but
the scanner's freshness gate, query, and status update all filter by user_id.
For a file visible to several users the single shared placeholder's user_id is
overwritten by whoever scanned last, so every other user's scan sees "no record"
and re-queues -- an N-user ping-pong that never honours the failed status.
Fix: when a parse fails terminally (no higher escalation tier available, e.g.
structured with OCR off) record a durable, content-addressed, user-agnostic
dead-letter marker (mirrors vector/sharing_state.py). The scanner consults it
tenant-wide for every user and skips re-queuing until the content (etag) OR the
escalation-tier set (tiers_sig -- e.g. OCR enabled) changes, so the document is
attempted once per content-version instead of forever.
- new vector/dead_letter.py: mark/is/clear, content-addressed marker carrying
is_placeholder=True (inherits search exclusion) + dead_letter=True
- escalation.escalation_tiers_signature(settings): retry-on-tier-change key
- processor: dead-letter terminal failures, clear on successful (re-)index
- scanner: user-agnostic is_dead_lettered skip beside claim_existing_index
- placeholder: exempt dead_letter markers from the orphan sweep (durability)
- metrics: astrolabe_document_dead_lettered_total{reason}
Deck #349.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When the per-tenant nextcloud-mcp-server Pod OOMKills mid-batch, the
in-memory anyio processor queue is lost but the placeholder Qdrant
points (is_placeholder=true, status=pending) survive. The next Pod's
scanner re-runs, sees the existing placeholders, applies the
5 × VECTOR_SYNC_SCAN_INTERVAL staleness gate (~5h with the deployed
1h scan interval), and skips them. Result: 0 documents indexed for
the duration of the gate after every restart.
Stamps a process-level instance_id (UUID per Pod-process) onto every
placeholder write. A new sweep_orphan_placeholders helper, called
once from starlette_lifespan after the Qdrant client is initialised
and before the scanner / user-manager spawns, scrolls the collection
and deletes any placeholder whose instance_id doesn't match the
current Pod's (including placeholders with no instance_id field —
back-compat for pre-fix Pod versions). The scanner's next cycle
naturally re-creates fresh placeholders and queues work normally;
no DocumentTask reconstruction needed.
Sweep is one-shot at startup, not periodic — the existing staleness
gate still covers same-Pod recovery, and the cross-Pod-restart gap
was the only failure mode. Failure is non-fatal (logged via
vector_sync.orphan_sweep_failed) so a transient Qdrant hiccup at
boot doesn't prevent the scanner from running.
Both lifespan branches (single-user BasicAuth, OAuth / multi-user
BasicAuth) call the sweep via a module-local helper. A new
VECTOR_SYNC_ORPHAN_SWEEP_ENABLED setting (default True) provides
an escape hatch.
Closes Deck #101.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>