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mcp-nextcloud/tests/unit/test_webhook_uri.py
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Chris CoutinhoandClaude Opus 4.7 224428fca5 fix(webhooks): authenticate deliveries via WEBHOOK_SECRET; review nits
Adds optional shared-secret authentication for /webhooks/nextcloud,
addressing the security follow-up flagged in #747.

Behavior:
- WEBHOOK_SECRET set: registrations pass authMethod="header" with
  authData={"Authorization": "Bearer <secret>"} (encrypted at-rest in
  Nextcloud's DB and forwarded on every delivery). The receiver
  validates the same header with hmac.compare_digest before parsing
  any payload; missing/invalid → 401.
- WEBHOOK_SECRET unset: registrations stay on authMethod="none" and
  the receiver accepts unauthenticated POSTs (logging a one-time
  startup warning). Backward compatible — operators can roll out at
  their own pace.

Implementation notes:
- WebhooksClient.create_webhook gains an `auth_data` parameter mapped
  to NC's `authData` body field; this is distinct from the existing
  `headers` parameter (`headers` is plaintext static request headers,
  `authData` is encrypted at-rest in NC and only emitted when
  authMethod="header"). The previous `auth_method="bearer"` mention in
  the docstring was incorrect — NC supports only "none" and "header".
- A small `webhook_auth_pair()` helper in auth/webhook_routes.py
  centralises the secret→(auth_method, auth_data) resolution so the
  preset flow and the Astrolabe-facing /api/v1/webhooks endpoint stay
  in sync.

Also addresses the smaller review points from #747:
- f-string → lazy %s formatting in webhook_receiver.py and
  webhook_routes.py.
- Move `int(time)` inside webhook_parser's try/except so a malformed
  `time` field returns None instead of raising ValueError.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-30 03:50:28 +02:00

128 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

"""Unit tests for ``_get_webhook_uri`` priority order and the
``webhook_auth_kwargs`` registration helper.
Cloud deployments register the webhook URI returned by this function with
Nextcloud. ECS Fargate also exposes ``/.dockerenv``, so an explicit public
URL must win over the docker auto-detection branch.
"""
import pytest
from nextcloud_mcp_server.auth import webhook_routes
from nextcloud_mcp_server.auth.webhook_routes import (
_get_webhook_uri,
webhook_auth_pair,
)
from nextcloud_mcp_server.config import Settings
ENV_VARS = (
"WEBHOOK_INTERNAL_URL",
"NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL",
"NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVICE_NAME",
"NEXTCLOUD_MCP_PORT",
"DOCKER_CONTAINER",
)
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _clean_env(monkeypatch):
for name in ENV_VARS:
monkeypatch.delenv(name, raising=False)
def _no_docker_markers(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(
"nextcloud_mcp_server.auth.webhook_routes.os.path.exists",
lambda _path: False,
)
def _docker_markers(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setattr(
"nextcloud_mcp_server.auth.webhook_routes.os.path.exists",
lambda path: path == "/.dockerenv",
)
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_webhook_internal_url_wins_over_everything(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("WEBHOOK_INTERNAL_URL", "https://internal.example.com")
monkeypatch.setenv("NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL", "https://public.example.com")
_docker_markers(monkeypatch)
assert _get_webhook_uri() == "https://internal.example.com/webhooks/nextcloud"
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_public_url_wins_over_docker_detection(monkeypatch):
"""The bug-fix case: ECS containers have /.dockerenv but a public URL is
set. Docker auto-detection must NOT clobber the explicit public URL."""
monkeypatch.setenv(
"NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL", "https://holy-bluegill.astrolabecloud.com"
)
_docker_markers(monkeypatch)
assert (
_get_webhook_uri()
== "https://holy-bluegill.astrolabecloud.com/webhooks/nextcloud"
)
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_docker_detection_used_when_no_public_url(monkeypatch):
"""docker-compose dev: no public URL set, /.dockerenv exists → use the
docker-compose service name."""
_docker_markers(monkeypatch)
assert _get_webhook_uri() == "http://mcp:8000/webhooks/nextcloud"
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_docker_detection_honors_service_name_and_port_overrides(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVICE_NAME", "mcp-login-flow")
monkeypatch.setenv("NEXTCLOUD_MCP_PORT", "8004")
_docker_markers(monkeypatch)
assert _get_webhook_uri() == "http://mcp-login-flow:8004/webhooks/nextcloud"
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_docker_container_env_var_triggers_docker_branch(monkeypatch):
monkeypatch.setenv("DOCKER_CONTAINER", "true")
_no_docker_markers(monkeypatch)
assert _get_webhook_uri() == "http://mcp:8000/webhooks/nextcloud"
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_localhost_fallback_when_nothing_set(monkeypatch):
_no_docker_markers(monkeypatch)
assert _get_webhook_uri() == "http://localhost:8000/webhooks/nextcloud"
# --- webhook_auth_pair() --------------------------------------------------
def _patch_secret(monkeypatch, secret: str | None) -> None:
monkeypatch.setattr(
webhook_routes,
"get_settings",
lambda: Settings(webhook_secret=secret),
)
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_auth_pair_returns_none_when_secret_unset(monkeypatch):
_patch_secret(monkeypatch, None)
assert webhook_auth_pair() == ("none", None)
@pytest.mark.unit
def test_auth_pair_emits_bearer_header_when_secret_set(monkeypatch):
_patch_secret(monkeypatch, "supersecret")
assert webhook_auth_pair() == (
"header",
{"Authorization": "Bearer supersecret"},
)