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mcp-nextcloud/tests/server/login_flow/test_multi_user_permissions.py
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Chris CoutinhoandClaude Opus 4.7 665cb9b1eb refactor: convert f-string logging to lazy %-style format (G004)
Sweep all 1676 G004 violations across 112 files, converting
`logger.<level>(f"…{x}…")` to `logger.<level>("…%s…", x)`.

Why: ruff rule G004 was added to pyproject.toml to enforce lazy
%-style logging — defers formatting until the log level is enabled
and lets structured log tooling match the unformatted template.

Conversion preserves rendered output byte-for-byte:
- `{x}` → `%s` + `x`
- `{x!r}` / `{x!s}` / `{x!a}` → `%r` / `%s` / `%a`
- Format specs (`{x:.2f}`, `{x:>10}`) → `%s` + `format(x, 'spec')`
  (printf-style specs aren't 1:1 with Python format specs, so we
  delegate to `format()` to keep identical output)
- Literal `%` → `%%`
- Concatenated f-strings (`f"a {x} " "b"`) flattened
- Trailing kwargs (`exc_info=True`) preserved

Verified:
- `uv run ruff check --select G004` → 0 violations
- `uv run ty check -- nextcloud_mcp_server` → passes
- `uv run pytest tests/unit/` → 1010 passed

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-13 01:12:17 +02:00

541 lines
20 KiB
Python

"""Multi-user permission tests for Login Flow v2 deployment mode.
Tests verify that Nextcloud's sharing / ACL enforcement works correctly
when resources are accessed through MCP tools by different users, each
authenticated via Login Flow v2.
Ported from the removed ``tests/server/oauth/test_oauth_*_permissions.py``
tests. The underlying assertions are deployment-mode-agnostic; only the
transport changed (OAuth MCP server -> Login Flow v2 MCP server).
"""
import json
import logging
import pytest
from mcp import ClientSession
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
pytestmark = [pytest.mark.integration, pytest.mark.login_flow]
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# WebDAV / Files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestFilePermissions:
"""Test that MCP file tools respect Nextcloud sharing permissions."""
async def test_file_share_read_permissions(
self,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
diana_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Alice shares a file with Bob (read-only). Bob can read it;
Diana (unshared) cannot."""
file_path = "/alice_shared_file_read.txt"
file_content = "This file is shared with Bob for reading only."
# Alice creates the file
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={"path": file_path, "content": file_content},
)
assert not result.isError, f"Alice failed to create file: {result.content}"
share_id = None
try:
# Alice shares with Bob (read-only, permissions=1)
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_create",
arguments={
"path": file_path,
"share_with": "bob",
"share_type": 0,
"permissions": 1,
},
)
assert not result.isError, f"Share creation failed: {result.content}"
share_data = json.loads(result.content[0].text)
share_id = share_data["id"]
# Bob reads the file
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_read_file", arguments={"path": file_path}
)
assert not result.isError, (
f"Bob could not read shared file: {result.content}"
)
response_data = json.loads(result.content[0].text)
assert file_content in response_data["content"]
# Diana cannot read the file
result = await diana_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_read_file", arguments={"path": file_path}
)
assert result.isError, "Diana should not be able to read unshared file"
finally:
if share_id:
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_delete", arguments={"share_id": share_id}
)
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_delete_resource", arguments={"path": file_path}
)
async def test_file_share_write_permissions(
self,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
charlie_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Alice shares a file with Charlie (edit) and Bob (read-only).
Charlie can overwrite; Bob cannot."""
file_path = "/alice_shared_file_write.txt"
file_content = "This file is shared with Charlie for editing."
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={"path": file_path, "content": file_content},
)
assert not result.isError
charlie_share_id = None
bob_share_id = None
try:
# Share with Charlie (read+write, permissions=3)
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_create",
arguments={
"path": file_path,
"share_with": "charlie",
"share_type": 0,
"permissions": 3,
},
)
assert not result.isError
charlie_share_id = json.loads(result.content[0].text)["id"]
# Share with Bob (read-only, permissions=1)
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_create",
arguments={
"path": file_path,
"share_with": "bob",
"share_type": 0,
"permissions": 1,
},
)
assert not result.isError
bob_share_id = json.loads(result.content[0].text)["id"]
# Charlie can write
result = await charlie_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={
"path": file_path,
"content": f"{file_content}\nCharlie added this line.",
},
)
assert not result.isError, (
f"Charlie should be able to write: {result.content}"
)
# Bob cannot write
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={
"path": file_path,
"content": "Bob tries to overwrite this.",
},
)
assert result.isError, "Bob should be denied write access (read-only)"
finally:
for sid in (charlie_share_id, bob_share_id):
if sid:
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_delete", arguments={"share_id": sid}
)
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_delete_resource", arguments={"path": file_path}
)
async def test_folder_share_permissions(
self,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Alice shares a folder with Bob; Bob can list and read its contents."""
folder_path = "/alice_shared_folder"
file_in_folder = f"{folder_path}/document.txt"
file_content = "Document in Alice's shared folder"
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_create_directory", arguments={"path": folder_path}
)
assert not result.isError
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={"path": file_in_folder, "content": file_content},
)
assert not result.isError
share_id = None
try:
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_create",
arguments={
"path": folder_path,
"share_with": "bob",
"share_type": 0,
"permissions": 1,
},
)
assert not result.isError
share_id = json.loads(result.content[0].text)["id"]
# Bob lists the shared folder
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_list_directory", arguments={"path": folder_path}
)
assert not result.isError, f"Bob should see shared folder: {result.content}"
response_data = json.loads(result.content[0].text)
file_names = [f["name"] for f in response_data.get("files", [])]
assert "document.txt" in file_names
# Bob reads the file
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_read_file", arguments={"path": file_in_folder}
)
assert not result.isError
assert file_content in json.loads(result.content[0].text)["content"]
finally:
if share_id:
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_share_delete", arguments={"share_id": share_id}
)
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_delete_resource", arguments={"path": folder_path}
)
async def test_user_isolation_files(
self,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Users can only see their own files when nothing is shared."""
alice_file = "/alice_private_file.txt"
bob_file = "/bob_private_file.txt"
# Each user creates their own file
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={"path": alice_file, "content": "Alice's private file"},
)
assert not result.isError
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_write_file",
arguments={"path": bob_file, "content": "Bob's private file"},
)
assert not result.isError
try:
# Bob lists root — should NOT see Alice's file
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_list_directory", arguments={"path": "/"}
)
assert not result.isError
bob_visible = [
f["name"] for f in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("files", [])
]
assert "alice_private_file.txt" not in bob_visible, (
"Bob should not see Alice's private file"
)
# Alice lists root — should NOT see Bob's file
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_list_directory", arguments={"path": "/"}
)
assert not result.isError
alice_visible = [
f["name"] for f in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("files", [])
]
assert "bob_private_file.txt" not in alice_visible, (
"Alice should not see Bob's private file"
)
finally:
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_delete_resource", arguments={"path": alice_file}
)
await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_webdav_delete_resource", arguments={"path": bob_file}
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Deck
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDeckPermissions:
"""Test that MCP Deck tools respect board ACL permissions."""
async def _add_board_acl(
self, nc_client, board_id: int, user: str, permission_type: int = 0
) -> int:
"""Add ACL entry. permission_type: 0=view, 1=edit, 2=manage."""
acl = await nc_client.deck.add_acl_rule(
board_id=board_id,
type=0,
participant=user,
permission_edit=permission_type >= 1,
permission_share=permission_type >= 2,
permission_manage=permission_type >= 2,
)
return acl.id
async def test_deck_board_view_permissions(
self,
nc_client,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
diana_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Admin creates a board, adds Bob (view). Bob can see it; Diana cannot."""
board = await nc_client.deck.create_board("Shared Board - View Test", "FF0000")
board_id = board.id
bob_acl_id = None
try:
bob_acl_id = await self._add_board_acl(nc_client, board_id, "bob", 0)
# Bob can see the board
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"deck_get_boards", arguments={}
)
assert not result.isError
board_ids = [
b["id"] for b in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("boards", [])
]
assert board_id in board_ids, "Bob should see shared board"
# Diana cannot see the board
result = await diana_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"deck_get_boards", arguments={}
)
assert not result.isError
board_ids = [
b["id"] for b in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("boards", [])
]
assert board_id not in board_ids, "Diana should not see board without ACL"
finally:
if bob_acl_id:
await nc_client.deck.delete_acl_rule(board_id, bob_acl_id)
await nc_client.deck.delete_board(board_id)
async def test_deck_board_edit_permissions(
self,
nc_client,
charlie_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Charlie (edit) can create cards; Bob (view-only) cannot."""
board = await nc_client.deck.create_board("Shared Board - Edit Test", "00FF00")
board_id = board.id
stack = await nc_client.deck.create_stack(board_id, "Test Stack", 1)
stack_id = stack.id
charlie_acl_id = None
bob_acl_id = None
try:
charlie_acl_id = await self._add_board_acl(
nc_client, board_id, "charlie", 1
)
bob_acl_id = await self._add_board_acl(nc_client, board_id, "bob", 0)
# Charlie creates a card
result = await charlie_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"deck_create_card",
arguments={
"board_id": board_id,
"stack_id": stack_id,
"title": "Charlie's Card",
"description": "Created by Charlie with edit permission",
},
)
assert not result.isError, f"Charlie should create cards: {result.content}"
card_id = json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("id")
if card_id:
await nc_client.deck.delete_card(board_id, stack_id, card_id)
# Bob cannot create a card
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"deck_create_card",
arguments={
"board_id": board_id,
"stack_id": stack_id,
"title": "Bob's Card",
"description": "Bob trying to create a card",
},
)
assert result.isError, "Bob should be denied card creation (view-only)"
finally:
for acl_id in (charlie_acl_id, bob_acl_id):
if acl_id:
await nc_client.deck.delete_acl_rule(board_id, acl_id)
await nc_client.deck.delete_board(board_id)
async def test_deck_user_isolation(
self,
nc_client,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Users can only see their own boards when nothing is shared."""
alice_board = await nc_client.deck.create_board(
"Alice's Private Board", "FF00FF"
)
bob_board = await nc_client.deck.create_board("Bob's Private Board", "00FFFF")
try:
# Alice should NOT see Bob's board
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"deck_get_boards", arguments={}
)
assert not result.isError
board_ids = [
b["id"] for b in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("boards", [])
]
assert bob_board.id not in board_ids, (
"Alice should not see Bob's private board"
)
# Bob should NOT see Alice's board
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"deck_get_boards", arguments={}
)
assert not result.isError
board_ids = [
b["id"] for b in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("boards", [])
]
assert alice_board.id not in board_ids, (
"Bob should not see Alice's private board"
)
finally:
await nc_client.deck.delete_board(alice_board.id)
await nc_client.deck.delete_board(bob_board.id)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Notes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestNotesPermissions:
"""Test that MCP Notes tools respect user isolation.
Nextcloud Notes are inherently single-user (no sharing API). These tests
verify that notes created by one user are invisible to others.
"""
async def test_user_isolation_notes(
self,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
"""Notes created by Alice are invisible to Bob and vice versa."""
# Alice creates a note
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_notes_create_note",
arguments={
"title": "Alice's Private Note",
"content": "This is Alice's private content.",
"category": "PermTest",
},
)
assert not result.isError
alice_note_id = json.loads(result.content[0].text)["id"]
# Bob creates a note
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_notes_create_note",
arguments={
"title": "Bob's Private Note",
"content": "This is Bob's private content.",
"category": "PermTest",
},
)
assert not result.isError
bob_note_id = json.loads(result.content[0].text)["id"]
try:
# Alice searches — should NOT see Bob's note
result = await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_notes_search_notes", arguments={"query": "PermTest"}
)
assert not result.isError
alice_visible_ids = [
n["id"] for n in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("results", [])
]
assert bob_note_id not in alice_visible_ids, (
"Alice should not see Bob's private note"
)
# Bob searches — should NOT see Alice's note
result = await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_notes_search_notes", arguments={"query": "PermTest"}
)
assert not result.isError
bob_visible_ids = [
n["id"] for n in json.loads(result.content[0].text).get("results", [])
]
assert alice_note_id not in bob_visible_ids, (
"Bob should not see Alice's private note"
)
finally:
await alice_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_notes_delete_note", arguments={"note_id": alice_note_id}
)
await bob_login_flow_mcp_client.call_tool(
"nc_notes_delete_note", arguments={"note_id": bob_note_id}
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Smoke: all multi-user clients initialised
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestMultiUserSmoke:
"""Quick check that all multi-user MCP clients are functional."""
async def test_all_clients_can_list_tools(
self,
alice_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
bob_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
charlie_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
diana_login_flow_mcp_client: ClientSession,
):
for name, client in [
("alice", alice_login_flow_mcp_client),
("bob", bob_login_flow_mcp_client),
("charlie", charlie_login_flow_mcp_client),
("diana", diana_login_flow_mcp_client),
]:
tools = await client.list_tools()
assert len(tools.tools) > 0, f"{name} MCP client has no tools"
logger.info("%s MCP client working (%s tools)", name, len(tools.tools))