Two ingest-robustness fixes from card 309 (OHR-Bench smoke-test triage).
The OCR backend timeout was a hardcoded 180s module constant, so a tenant
whose gateway has its own shorter ceiling couldn't tune it. Promote it to
DOCUMENT_OCR_TIMEOUT_SECONDS (default 180), resolved per call via get_settings
so an override applies without a restart.
Large, awkward PDFs (e.g. a 42 MB scanned DUDE) were handed straight to the
fast/OCR tiers, where they burned the full OCR timeout for zero recovered
text. Add a pre-parse size guard in the tiered PDF pipeline: a PDF over
DOCUMENT_MAX_PDF_SIZE_MB (default 50, 0 disables) fails fast with
parse_failed_reason="oversize" before any tier runs, so the existing
permanent-failure path marks the placeholder failed and records
astrolabe_document_parse_failed_total{reason="oversize"} instead of retrying.
Both knobs go through Settings + dynaconf validators (env-var keys verified by
regression tests) and are documented under Background Indexing Configuration.
Refs: Deck board 12 card 309 (AC #3 OCR timeout + size guard).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>