Files
mcp-nextcloud/nextcloud_mcp_server/vector/webhook_receiver.py
T
Chris CoutinhoandClaude Opus 4.7 f5f05b7c84 refactor(webhooks): address PR review on auth-pass
- webhook_receiver: always run hmac.compare_digest (drop the
  `not provided or` short-circuit) so the constant-time path is
  taken regardless of whether the Authorization header is present.
- client/webhooks: modernise the new `auth_data` type hint to
  `dict[str, str] | None` per CLAUDE.md.
- tests/client: rename `test_create_webhook_with_auth_headers` →
  `test_create_webhook_with_static_headers` and use
  `auth_method="header"` (NC's webhook_listeners only supports
  "none" and "header"; the previous "bearer" value was invalid).
- auth/webhook_routes: extract `_register_preset_webhooks` from
  `enable_webhook_preset` so the auth-threading behaviour is
  testable without standing up a Starlette app + auth middleware.
- tests/unit: new test_webhook_routes_register covering the helper
  with secret set / unset, and verifying ids round-trip in order.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-30 04:02:26 +02:00

126 lines
4.1 KiB
Python

"""HTTP receiver for Nextcloud webhooks.
Routes inbound webhooks to the same processor send-stream the scanner uses.
The receiver is registered as a Starlette route at ``/webhooks/nextcloud``
in :mod:`nextcloud_mcp_server.app`.
"""
import hmac
import logging
from starlette.requests import Request
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse
from nextcloud_mcp_server.config import get_settings
from nextcloud_mcp_server.vector.webhook_parser import extract_document_task
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_warned_about_missing_secret = False
def _warn_missing_secret_once() -> None:
"""Log a one-time WARNING when WEBHOOK_SECRET is unset.
The receiver still accepts unauthenticated POSTs in this case so existing
deployments keep working, but the operator should know they're running
without webhook auth.
"""
global _warned_about_missing_secret
if _warned_about_missing_secret:
return
_warned_about_missing_secret = True
logger.warning(
"WEBHOOK_SECRET is not set; /webhooks/nextcloud accepts "
"unauthenticated requests. Set WEBHOOK_SECRET and re-register "
"webhooks to enable Authorization: Bearer validation."
)
async def handle_nextcloud_webhook(request: Request) -> JSONResponse:
"""Receive a Nextcloud webhook and queue a DocumentTask for vector sync.
Returns quickly so NC's webhook worker is not blocked. The send-stream is
read from ``request.app.state.document_send_stream``; when vector sync
isn't running we return 503 so NC retries delivery.
When ``WEBHOOK_SECRET`` is set, the request must carry
``Authorization: Bearer <secret>`` (registered via ``authData`` so NC
forwards it on every delivery); requests without a valid header are
rejected with 401 before any further work.
"""
secret = get_settings().webhook_secret
if secret:
provided = request.headers.get("authorization", "")
expected = f"Bearer {secret}"
# Always run compare_digest so the constant-time path is taken even
# when the header is missing — `compare_digest("", expected)` returns
# False without leaking length information.
if not hmac.compare_digest(provided, expected):
logger.warning("Webhook rejected: missing or invalid Authorization header")
return JSONResponse(
{"status": "unauthorized"},
status_code=401,
)
else:
_warn_missing_secret_once()
try:
payload = await request.json()
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("Webhook payload was not valid JSON: %s", e)
return JSONResponse(
{"status": "error", "message": "invalid JSON"},
status_code=400,
)
task = extract_document_task(payload)
if task is None:
event_class = (payload.get("event") or {}).get("class", "<missing>")
logger.debug("Webhook ignored (unsupported event): %s", event_class)
return JSONResponse(
{"status": "ignored", "reason": "unsupported event"},
status_code=200,
)
send_stream = getattr(request.app.state, "document_send_stream", None)
if send_stream is None:
logger.warning(
"Webhook received but vector sync is not running; rejecting so NC retries"
)
return JSONResponse(
{"status": "unavailable", "reason": "vector sync not running"},
status_code=503,
)
try:
await send_stream.send(task)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(
"Failed to queue webhook task for %s_%s: %s",
task.doc_type,
task.doc_id,
e,
)
return JSONResponse(
{"status": "error", "message": "queue unavailable"},
status_code=500,
)
logger.info(
"Webhook queued %s_%s (%s) for user %s",
task.doc_type,
task.doc_id,
task.operation,
task.user_id,
)
return JSONResponse(
{
"status": "queued",
"doc_type": task.doc_type,
"doc_id": task.doc_id,
"operation": task.operation,
},
status_code=200,
)