376 lines
13 KiB
Python
376 lines
13 KiB
Python
"""
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Transcriber Module
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------------------
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This module provides the Transcriber class, a comprehensive tool for working with Whisper models.
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The Transcriber class offers functionalities such as loading different Whisper models, transcribing audio files,
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and saving transcriptions to text files. It acts as an interface between various Whisper models and the user,
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simplifying the process of audio transcription.
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Main Features:
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- Loading different sizes and versions of Whisper models.
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- Transcribing audio in various formats including str, Tensor, and nparray.
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- Saving the transcriptions to the specified paths.
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- Adaptable to various language specifications.
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- Options to control the verbosity of the transcription process.
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Constants:
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WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH: Default path for downloading and loading Whisper models.
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Usage:
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>>> from your_package import Transcriber
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>>> transcriber = Transcriber.load_model(model="medium")
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>>> transcript = transcriber.transcribe(audio="path/to/audio.wav")
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>>> transcriber.save_transcript(transcript, "path/to/save.txt")
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"""
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from whisper import Whisper
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from whisper import load_model as whisper_load_model
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from whisperx.asr import WhisperModel
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from whisperx import load_model as whisperx_load_model
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from typing import TypeVar , Union , Optional
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from torch import Tensor, device
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from numpy import ndarray
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from inspect import getfullargspec
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from .misc import WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH
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whisper = TypeVar('whisper')
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class Transcriber:
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"""
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Transcriber Class
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-----------------
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The Transcriber class serves as a wrapper around Whisper models for efficient audio
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transcription. By encapsulating the intricacies of loading models, processing audio,
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and saving transcripts, it offers an easy-to-use interface
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for users to transcribe audio files.
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Attributes:
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model (whisper): The Whisper model used for transcription.
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Methods:
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transcribe: Transcribes the given audio file.
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save_transcript: Saves the transcript to a file.
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load_model: Loads a specific Whisper model.
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_get_whisper_kwargs: Private method to get valid keyword arguments for the whisper model.
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Examples:
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>>> transcriber = Transcriber.load_model(model="medium")
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>>> transcript = transcriber.transcribe(audio="path/to/audio.wav")
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>>> transcriber.save_transcript(transcript, "path/to/save.txt")
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Note:
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The class supports various sizes and versions of Whisper models. Please refer to
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the load_model method for available options.
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"""
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def __init__(self, model: whisper, model_name: str) -> None:
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"""
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Initialize the Transcriber class with a Whisper model.
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Args:
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model (whisper): The Whisper model to use for transcription.
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model_name (str): The name of the model.
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"""
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self.model = model
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self.model_name = model_name
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@abstractmethod
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def transcribe(self, audio: Union[str, Tensor, ndarray] ,
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*args, **kwargs) -> str:
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"""
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Transcribe an audio file.
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Args:
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audio (Union[str, Tensor, nparray]): The audio file to transcribe.
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*args: Additional arguments.
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**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments,
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such as the language of the audio file.
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Returns:
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str: The transcript as a string.
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"""
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pass
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@staticmethod
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def save_transcript(transcript : str , save_path : str) -> None:
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"""
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Save a transcript to a file.
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Args:
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transcript (str): The transcript as a string.
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save_path (str): The path to save the transcript.
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Returns:
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None
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"""
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with open(save_path, 'w') as f:
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f.write(transcript)
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print(f'Transcript saved to {save_path}')
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@classmethod
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def load_model(cls,
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model: str = "medium",
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whisper_type: str = 'whisper',
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download_root: str = WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH,
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device: Optional[Union[str, device]] = None,
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in_memory: bool = False,
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*args, **kwargs
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) -> 'Transcriber':
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"""
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Load whisper model.
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Args:
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model (str): Whisper model. Available models include:
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- 'tiny.en'
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- 'tiny'
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- 'base.en'
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- 'base'
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- 'small.en'
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- 'small'
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- 'medium.en'
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- 'medium'
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- 'large-v1'
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- 'large-v2'
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- 'large-v3'
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- 'large'
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download_root (str, optional): Path to download the model.
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Defaults to WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH.
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device (Optional[Union[str, torch.device]], optional):
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Device to load model on. Defaults to None.
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in_memory (bool, optional): Whether to load model in memory.
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Defaults to False.
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args: Additional arguments only to avoid errors.
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kwargs: Additional keyword arguments only to avoid errors.
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Returns:
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Transcriber: A Transcriber object initialized with the specified model.
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"""
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if whisper_type.lower() == 'whisper':
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_model = WhisperTranscriber.load_model(
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model, download_root, device, in_memory, *args, **kwargs)
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return _model
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elif whisper_type.lower() == 'whisperx':
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_model = WhisperXTranscriber.load_model(
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model, download_root, device, *args, **kwargs)
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return _model
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else:
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raise ValueError(f'Model type not recognized, exptected "whisper" '
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f'or "whisperx", got {whisper_type}.')
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pass
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@staticmethod
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def _get_whisper_kwargs(**kwargs) -> dict:
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"""
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Get kwargs for whisper model. Ensure that kwargs are valid.
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Returns:
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dict: Keyword arguments for whisper model.
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"""
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pass
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def __repr__(self) -> str:
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return f"Transcriber(model_name={self.model_name}, model={self.model})"
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class WhisperTranscriber(Transcriber):
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def __init__(self, model: whisper, model_name: str) -> None:
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super().__init__(model, model_name)
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def transcribe(self, audio: Union[str, Tensor, ndarray],
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*args, **kwargs) -> str:
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"""
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Transcribe an audio file.
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Args:
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audio (Union[str, Tensor, nparray]): The audio file to transcribe.
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*args: Additional arguments.
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**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments,
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such as the language of the audio file.
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Returns:
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str: The transcript as a string.
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"""
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kwargs = self._get_whisper_kwargs(**kwargs)
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if not kwargs.get("verbose"):
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kwargs["verbose"] = None
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result = self.model.transcribe(audio, *args, **kwargs)
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return result["text"]
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@classmethod
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def load_model(cls,
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model: str = "medium",
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download_root: str = WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH,
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device: Optional[Union[str, device]] = None,
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in_memory: bool = False,
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*args, **kwargs
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) -> 'Transcriber':
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"""
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Load whisper model.
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Args:
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model (str): Whisper model. Available models include:
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- 'tiny.en'
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- 'tiny'
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- 'base.en'
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- 'base'
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- 'small.en'
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- 'small'
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- 'medium.en'
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- 'medium'
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- 'large-v1'
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- 'large-v2'
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- 'large-v3'
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- 'large'
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download_root (str, optional): Path to download the model.
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Defaults to WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH.
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device (Optional[Union[str, torch.device]], optional):
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Device to load model on. Defaults to None.
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in_memory (bool, optional): Whether to load model in memory.
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Defaults to False.
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args: Additional arguments only to avoid errors.
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kwargs: Additional keyword arguments only to avoid errors.
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Returns:
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Transcriber: A Transcriber object initialized with the specified model.
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"""
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_model = whisper_load_model(model, download_root=download_root,
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device=device, in_memory=in_memory)
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return cls(_model, model_name=model)
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@staticmethod
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def _get_whisper_kwargs(**kwargs) -> dict:
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"""
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Get kwargs for whisper model. Ensure that kwargs are valid.
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Returns:
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dict: Keyword arguments for whisper model.
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"""
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# _possible_kwargs = WhisperModel.transcribe.__code__.co_varnames
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_args = getfullargspec(Whisper.transcribe).args
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_kwargs = getfullargspec(Whisper.transcribe).kwonlyargs
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_possible_kwargs = _args + _kwargs
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whisper_kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in _possible_kwargs}
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if (task := kwargs.get("task")):
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whisper_kwargs["task"] = task
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if (language := kwargs.get("language")):
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whisper_kwargs["language"] = language
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return whisper_kwargs
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class WhisperXTranscriber(Transcriber):
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def __init__(self, model: whisper, model_name: str) -> None:
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super().__init__(model, model_name)
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def transcribe(self, audio: Union[str, Tensor, ndarray],
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*args, **kwargs) -> str:
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"""
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Transcribe an audio file.
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Args:
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audio (Union[str, Tensor, nparray]): The audio file to transcribe.
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*args: Additional arguments.
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**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments,
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such as the language of the audio file.
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Returns:
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str: The transcript as a string.
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"""
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kwargs = self._get_whisper_kwargs(**kwargs)
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if isinstance(audio, Tensor):
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audio = audio.cpu().numpy()
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result = self.model.transcribe(audio, *args, **kwargs)
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text = ""
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for seg in result['segments']:
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text += seg['text']
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return text
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@classmethod
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def load_model(cls,
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model: str = "medium",
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download_root: str = WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH,
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device: Optional[Union[str, device]] = None,
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*args, **kwargs
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) -> 'Transcriber':
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"""
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Load whisper model.
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Args:
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model (str): Whisper model. Available models include:
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- 'tiny.en'
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- 'tiny'
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- 'base.en'
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- 'base'
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- 'small.en'
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- 'small'
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- 'medium.en'
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- 'medium'
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- 'large-v1'
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- 'large-v2'
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- 'large-v3'
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- 'large'
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download_root (str, optional): Path to download the model.
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Defaults to WHISPER_DEFAULT_PATH.
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device (Optional[Union[str, torch.device]], optional):
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Device to load model on. Defaults to None.
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in_memory (bool, optional): Whether to load model in memory.
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Defaults to False.
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args: Additional arguments only to avoid errors.
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kwargs: Additional keyword arguments only to avoid errors.
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Returns:
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Transcriber: A Transcriber object initialized with the specified model.
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"""
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if not isinstance(device, str):
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device = str(device)
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_model = whisperx_load_model(model, download_root=download_root,
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device=device)
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return cls(_model, model_name=model)
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@staticmethod
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def _get_whisper_kwargs(**kwargs) -> dict:
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"""
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Get kwargs for whisper model. Ensure that kwargs are valid.
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Returns:
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dict: Keyword arguments for whisper model.
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"""
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# _possible_kwargs = WhisperModel.transcribe.__code__.co_varnames
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_args = getfullargspec(WhisperModel.transcribe).args
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_kwargs = getfullargspec(WhisperModel.transcribe).kwonlyargs
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_possible_kwargs = _args + _kwargs
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whisper_kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in _possible_kwargs}
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if (task := kwargs.get("task")):
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whisper_kwargs["task"] = task
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if (language := kwargs.get("language")):
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whisper_kwargs["language"] = language
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return whisper_kwargs
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